Generally, bacterial wilt disease caused by Raistonia and Fusarium is a major threat to various species in Malaysia.

Our team randomly takes samples from vanilla tree and fig tree that grown in our factory and infected with diseases  yard (refer to the picture). We have been able to trap the pathogenic microbes that cause of this disease, but we have not yet identified the identity of the microbes yet.

The existence of clearance zones on petri dishes proves that microbes in Bio-Defender can produce antibiotics naturally to fight disease bacteria.

The absence of clearance zone implies the selected microbes are unable to fight bacteria.

We also use ‘standard’ antibiotic agents to be dripped on the petri as a control reference.

In conclusion, the selection of microbial-based control agents needs to be proven through comprehensive scientific studies. Started with an in-vitro laboratory test then followed by a field trial.